Which is Harder, Kilimanjaro or Everest Base Camp?

When it comes to the height of Kilimanjaro versus Everest Base Camp, Kilimanjaro is the higher of the two peaks. Uhuru Peak is 5,895 m (19,341 ft) above sea level and Everest Base Camp is 5,364 m (17,598 ft). So you climb half a vertical Km higher on Kilimanjaro to reach to the Summit making it harder than Everest base camp.

Both an Everest base camp trek and a Kilimanjaro trek have their difficulties. There are many similarities between the two such as they are both high altitude treks (EBC is at 5,364 meters and the summit of Kilimanjaro is at 5,895 meters).

Both adventures do not require any technical climbing experience or trekking expertise however it is highly beneficial to be physically fit. The cost is relatively similar for both EBC and Kilimanjaro. Everest base camp costs between $2,099 to $4,500 while Kilimanjaro costs between $2,400 to $3,500 depending on route selection.  The starting elevation of a Kilimanjaro is 2,300 meters which is similar to the starting elevation of Everest base camp which is 2,800 meters.

Difference Between Kilimanjaro and Everest Base Camp

With all the similarities there are also some major differences. A Kilimanjaro trek is easier in some respects while being harder in other aspects. While the days on EBC are longer, what makes Kilimanjaro tougher is how quickly you ascend to higher altitudes.

A Kilimanjaro trek (depending on starting point) will gain 3,600 meters during the duration of the hike.  A Kilimanjaro trek will be between 5 to 9 days.  An Everest base camp trek will gain around 2,500 meters over the course of 14 days.

This means you will ascend much slower on an Everest base camp trek which will give the body more time to acclimatize.  This is one of the main reasons why Kilimanjaro is considered to be harder.

The trail to Everest base camp has more ups and downs throughout the trek, they are also more challenging under foot.  On the Everest base camp trek you will be hiking for longer hours each day as well as covering longer distances.  On the Everest base camp trek, you will be spending more nights at high altitude which can create problems for people physically.

The Kilimanjaro trails for the most part are smoother and are considered to be an easier walk.  There are more opportunities to “climb high, sleep low” while on the Kilimanjaro trek.  This philosophy gives the body a better opportunity to acclimatize to the altitude.

The thought is to bring your body to a higher elevation during the day than the elevation you sleep at night.  Your body creates more red blood cells at higher elevations to counteract the lack of oxygen.  When you go back to a lower elevation you will feel much stronger.

Hardest Part On Mount Kilimanjaro

The hardest part of either trip is without a doubt the summit night on Kilimanjaro.  You will not experience anything like summit night on Kilimanjaro while on the Everest base camp trek.  Summit night on Kilimanjaro is extremely challenging no matter how physically fit you are.

It is just as much a mental grind as it is a physical one.  Summit night on Kilimanjaro starts around midnight which is something most people are not used to.  The hike to the summit takes between 6-8 hours with another 2-4 to come back down.  Moving your body for up to 12 hours is hard at sea-level, add the factor of being above 15,000 feet the entire time, this adds a whole new level of difficulty.

Remember that not everyone feels the same way and there is not a “correct” option when picking between the two adventures.  While both goals are highly attainable for an average trekker.

The fact that you will be reaching a summit while on Kilimanjaro gives it an appeal that Everest Base Camp does not have.  Always consult your physician to see if your body is healthy enough to be at high altitude!

Tallest Mountains in The World

Mountains are colossal giants towering about the world, waiting to be explored. Which mountains make the list for the tallest in the world? That could all be determined by how you measure a mountain. The final measurement could depend on one of three measurements. These three mountains rank highest in three units of measurement mentioned in Geology.com.

Mauna Kea’s height from the base to summit surpasses Mt. Everest and takes the title of Tallest Mountain. While the altitude is 4207m above sea level, it measures 10,203 meters or 33,476 ft from the base to the peak. 

Most mountains are categorized by height according to how far they tower above sea level but can also be measured differently from the Earth’s core. We will find out how these measurements stand against each other and change our perception of the world’s tallest mountains.

Mauna Kea the Tallest From Base To Summit Surpasses Everest

Mauna Kea is argumentally the tallest summit in the world. That is because Mauna Kea literally goes deeper than just the surface. Mauna Kea is a Mountainous Island and its base can be measured from below sea level to it’s very top. This dormant volcano is located in North central Hawaii on the Big Island and is planted inside a forest preserve.

The highest point measures at 13,796 ft or 4,207 meters above sea level, but when measured from base to summit it is over 10,000 meters. This places Mauna Kea as technically the highest Mountain peak in the world.

Mauna Kea means “White Mountain,” and some call it “Mauna O’ Wakea.” Mauna Kea is sacred to the Hawaiians and is the home of their deity Wakea. This sacred mountain is a connection for the natives to their creation and creators. They say it is home to not only the divine deities but also their ancestors. It is to them the place where “sky father” and “Earth Mother,” meet. This land is also a sacred burial ground for high chiefs and priests.

Mauna Kea is not like most mountains, it is made up of many volcanic cinder cones. Mauna Kea is easily accessible for those wanting to climb. Unlike many other mountain treks no heavy mountain gear is needed, it is more like hiking. To climb you would start at the Ellison Onizuka Visitor Center and follow the Mauna Kea trail also known as the Humuula Trail.

Top Ten Tallest Mountains in The World According to Altitude

Mountains are measured many ways, the most popular one being altitude. Altitude measures the tallest point above sea level. Mountains are often measured more than once as time goes on because the Earth’s plates are constantly shifting and so too are the mountain formations. With today’s technology mountains can be measured using GPS and satellites. In each study these mountains listed are still ranking as the top ten mountains with the highest altitude to date. Below is the chart of the highest Mountains in the world above sea level.

Machu Picchu or Kilimanjaro: Which to Climb First?

There are few things more satisfying than conquering a summit and completing a long and arduous climb. And there are few such climbs you’ll find to be as rewarding and as arduous than the Kilimanjaro and Machu Picchu treks – two among the most world-renowned hikes in all the world. But with both having such widespread reputations among athletes, tourists and hobbyist hikers alike, a question must be begged – which mountain should you aim to conquer first?

The answer to that is not quite as straight forward as it may seem, as it depends on many personal factors to do with one’s condition, but primarily you ought to know this:

Machu Picchu is tough, but easier

If you’re looking to challenge yourself and are an experienced trekker with decent experience, then you needn’t jump straight to Kilimanjaro. Machu Picchu’s famed Inca Trail is not exactly a cakewalk, taking usually around 6-7 days to walk with a maximum altitude of 4,215 meters. And though this is a challenge, you’ll find that it’s both shorter and easier to scale than Kilimanjaro.

Machu Picchu is actually considered to be great preparation for a Kilimanjaro climb, and gives you a taste of what you can experience on the Tanzanian mountain minus the extreme African heat. Nonetheless, preparation doesn’t make it easy – safety regulations ought to be followed as readily as they would be on Kilimanjaro.

Training and Acclimatization

You also need to take into consideration just how ready you are for either of the mountains. Though Machu Picchu is the easier climb, once again, that doesn’t make it easy or safe in the slightest. It needs to be said that you need to be prepared for both, and a mutual foe that you’ll face across both treks is going to be altitude sickness.

As mentioned prior, the famed Inca Trail along Machu Picchu can go up to a maximum of 4,215 meters up, which means you’ll be dealing with very high altitudes. The situation will be even worse when climbing Kilimanjaro which can get up to 5,895 meters in maximum altitude. The threat of altitude sickness is going to be the most pressing matter on both trails, given that people die annually on both mountains with the cause typically being the altitude.

You’ll find that it’s best to acclimatize to Kilimanjaro by spending a week along Machu Picchu’s Inca Trail, and in that same respect, it’s also a good idea to acclimatise to Machu Picchu prior by making smaller climbs and treks. Mount Fuji in the Japanese alps is a great trek on which to prepare for Machu Picchu.

Look at your price range

Both trails cost money to get onto and trek along. For Machu Picchu, you could find yourself spending anywhere between 300-800$ overall, with prices varying depending on whether or not you purchased a travel package for your trip to Peru – in which a trip to Machu Picchu often tends to be included. If sought this way, the overall price may be higher. It’s an expensive journey, but a fairly cheap on when compared with Kilimanjaro pricing:

Being the more dangerous climb with a more limited number of expert guides with the knowhow to safely guide a troupe of people up, Kilimanjaro is bound to be the more expensive option, though everything you’ll need to take care of (including hotel pricing) is usually covered in the total costs, which should be between 2,000-6,000$. Be sure not to go any lower than 1,700$ for your pricing at the very minimum, as cheap prices for Kilimanjaro are highly unusual and may often be a sign of inexperienced guides or otherwise.

Safety ought to be your priority on either mountain, so don’t cheap out on the booking process, no matter how hard it makes your wallet pocket itch! You’ll be glad you invested in your own safety (and that of your family and friends).

Consider your time frame

Not everybody has two or three week to spare out of their busy work schedules during the same time of year. Whether you manage to finally secure some time off during the early, middle, or late period of the year, this particularity should also factor into your decision on where to go first – or even whether to go at all.

When it comes to Kilimanjaro, you can really make the hike during any time of the year – but time may affect beauty, and even difficulty. The two recommended time periods are between January and March, and between June and October. Between January and March you’ll find the journey to be much more pleasant in terms of heat, with a cooler ascent though more likely a larger amount of snow to contend with near the summit. Between June and October, the weather is dryer, but you’re likely to find it to be a bit more crowded during this time of the year.

The least recommended months are April and November, given that these are when the country experiences the most rain and can lead to troublesome ascents.

When it comes to Machu Picchu, there’s really only one time of year where you’d want to go on the trek, and that’s between May and September – when the mountain is at its driest. The trail is actually closed to the public for maintenance across every February annually, given that it’s so wet that it’s considered a real danger.

Going up Machu Picchu is in no way recommended across the December to February periods.

Overall, whichever mountain you climb first, you’re bound to come away with a memorable and pleasant experience that will stay with you forever. But safety and preparation are always important to consider, so consider them well – make the climb up Machu Picchu first if you can afford it, and remember first and foremost to enjoy the trip.

The Best Mountains to Visit in Tanzania

Tanzania is home to some of the richest mountain habitat on earth, from towering volcanoes to lush and verdant forests home to a plethora of rare animals. Trekkers will be glad to know the trip doesn’t end once you summit Mount Kilimanjaro – there is so much more to see! We’ve made a list of some of the best mountain destinations in Tanzania, whether for day trips or multi-day hikes. Please note, as many of these mountains are located in protected national parks, we always recommend checking the latest park fees before you go.

Mount Meru

Mount Meru is often considered an acclimatization hike for Mount Kilimanjaro, but it’s also a spectacular destination in its own right. Located in Arusha National Park, Mount Meru is Tanzania’s second-highest mountain and offers views of the Momela Lakes and Ngurdoto Crater, as well as plentiful wildlife including monkeys, buffalo, and elephants.

Routes here generally take around four to five days. Trekkers will travel through forests and glades before reaching the horseshoe-shaped crater of the dormant volcano with its imposing drop-offs. At 4566m above sea level, Mount Meru is quite a lot lower than Mount Kilimanjaro. Though it doesn’t have the glaciers at the top, it is more than high enough to trigger altitude sickness, so come prepared.
When to go: June to March

Ol Doinyo Lengai

Ol Doinyo Lengai (2878m) is Tanzania’s only active volcano, and the only volcano in the world that ejects carbonatite lava. This lava, which is much cooler than regular lava, starts out black but turns white almost instantly when it comes in contact with humidity, making it a highly peculiar sight.

Ol Doinyo Lengai means “Mountain of God” in the Maasai language, and this mountain has religious significance for the Maasai. Ol Doinyo Lengai is nestled in the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, with views of Lake Natron, the Great Rift Valley, and Mount Kilimanjaro.

This is the perfect destination for intermediate climbers looking for a short trek. The lower slopes are covered in vineyards and citrus trees. Vegetation gets scarcer the higher you go, with beech and oak trees giving way to barren ashes and lava. For the best views, aim to summit Ol Doinyo Lengai at sunrise.
When to go: June to September

Usambara Mountain Range

Part of the Eastern Arc mountains in northeast Tanzania, the Usambara mountain range is actually comprised of two mountain ranges, the West Usambara Mountains and the smaller, rainier East Usambara Mountains. The Usambara Mountains are home to a wide swathe of perfectly preserved rainforest that is home to many endemic species.

This is the perfect place to spend a few days or weeks exploring the local culture with its charming farms, villages and accessible hiking trails. In the area you’ll find the German Amani nature reserve and former colonial town of Lushoto (Wilhelmsthal), as well as the Muzumbai University forest. There’s something for everybody here, from bird watching to mountain biking.
When to go: June to November

Udzungwa Mountains National Park

Wildlife lovers need look no further than the Udzungwa Mountains National Park, where you’ll find leopards, buffalos, elephants, lions, wild dogs and six species of primates, as well as endangered birds and a plethora of insects and butterflies unique to the region. The Udzungwa Mountains are part of the Eastern Arc mountain chain that stretches from Kenya to Tanzania.

Cars are off-limits here so hikers are free to roam the forest on their own terms, where hiking trails of varying levels take you through the park. While you’re here, don’t miss the chance to take a swim in the plunge pools of the majestic 170m-high Sanje waterfall.
When to go: June to October

Mahale Mountains

The Mahale mountains are a remote mountain chain situated in the Mahale National Park, which is famous for its huge protected population of chimpanzees. Hiking here gives you a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to co-exist with the chimpanzees in their natural habitat.

The highest peak in the mountain chain is Mount Nkungwe, at 2462m above sea level. If you decide to tackle the 3-day mountain trek up the mountain, go with a local guide and be sure to keep an eye out for lions.

The Mahale National Park is bordered by Lake Tanganyika and accessible by plane or boat. The lake also offers opportunities for relaxing on the beach or snorkeling with the myriad colored fish.
When to go: May to October

Rungwe Mountain

Mount Rungwe Nature Forest Reserve is located in the Mbeya region in southwest Tanzania. Rungwe Mountain is a dormant volcano that stands at 2960m above sea level. Experienced hikers who start early can hike it in a day. From the peak you’ll have views of Poroto Ridge, Mbeya Peak and Loleza Peak. Local wildlife includes two of the world’s rarest primates, as well as a rare species of antelope.

In the nearby Kiwira valley you’ll find a unique natural bridge, named the Daraja la Mungu or “Bridge of God.” Also not too far away is Lake Ngosi, nestled in a volcanic crater in the Poroto Ridge Forest Reserve. This region is among the rainiest in Tanzania, so pick your dates carefully and avoid the wet season.
When to go: June to October

Mount Kilimanjaro

Last but not least is Mount Kilimanjaro, renowned for being Africa’s tallest peak and one of the seven summits. As it doesn’t require any technical skills to summit, this dormant volcano attracts thousands of trekkers every year who want to take a stab at conquering the mountain for themselves.

There are six principal routes up Mount Kilimanjaro, ranging in length from seven to ten days. The mountain is home to a variety of microclimates including rainforests, alpine meadows and glaciers. Trekking Mount Kilimanjaro isn’t a walk in the park, but with a bit of preparation it’s an achievable goal for most people – and a once-in-a-lifetime experience!

When to go: January to March or June to October

Seven Summits

If you are a hiker or just a general lover of nature, you have certain items on your ‘bucket-list’ that you want to experience. For many people, the ‘Seven Summits’ is at the top of their list of things to do. You may be wondering what the Seven Summits are and what it takes to hike these mercurial and majestic beauties?

The Seven Summits are made up of the highest mountain peaks from each continent. Most of these excursions require a professional guide, that you have a higher skill level, and that you take special equipment to make it safely to the top. 

If you are interested in learning more about the Seven Summits and how you can experience their breath-taking beauty, continue reading this guide.

The Feeling of Being at the Top

Nothing beats the rush you get when you finally reach the summit at the end of a majestic mountain top trail, and you’re standing on the snow-covered peak miles above the rest of the world. Your tired muscles are quivering with exhaustion and excitement as you quickly breathe in the thin, crisp mountain air.

You are encompassed in the feeling of being free, as though for just one moment, you are the only human on this Earth. If you have never had the pleasure of that feeling, then it is highly recommended that you begin training so you can start checking off that bucket list.

The Seven Summits of the World

As mentioned earlier, seven mountain peaks make up what is known as ‘The Seven Summits.’ They are made up of the tallest mountain peak from each continent. You may be surprised by the fact that Mount Everest is considered to be the least difficult. This list is based on the combined experiences of hikers all around the world.

The seven summits listed in order of difficulty from greatest to least are:

• Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania
• Mount Elbrus, Russia
• Denali, Alaska (formerly known as Mount McKinley)
• Aconcagua, Argentina
• Vision Massif, Antartica
• Puncak Jaya, Oceania
• Mount Everest, Nepal/China

7. Kilimanjaro, Tanzania

Continent: Africa
Elevation: 19,341 ft.
Best times to hike: Any months except April and November due to severe daily monsoons

There are seven different routes that one can take to reach the peak of Mount Kilimanjaro. They all have their pros and cons and depend on:

• The weather conditions
• The amount of time you have. Read more on how many days it takes to climb Kilimanjaro
• Your skill level

No matter which route you choose, it is necessary that you are in your best possible physical condition.

It is recommended that you train for weeks prior to attempting any of these climbs. Hiking Kilimanjaro will take at least seven days, depending on which route you take. There will be days where you hike for up to 16 hours.

It is also imperative that you are acclimated to the higher elevations, as the higher you get, the harder it is to breathe.

6. Mt. Elbrus, Russia

Continent: Europe
Elevation: 18,510 ft.
Best times to hike: May – September

Be prepared to take some time off of work for this expedition. You can choose from two different routes. Either way, you are looking at a minimum of 11-12 days for your trek, so make sure you have everything on that checklist you will be given and check it twice.

This is a great hike for those who need to work on their alpine skills. The weather conditions unexpectedly change, so it is important to have gear to cover all types of weather.

5. Denali, Alaska

Continent: North America
Elevation: 20,322 ft.
Best times to hike: May – July

Being in top physical condition is essential, as well as you need to be current on your glacier-travel and winter camping skills because you will definitely need them for this trek. You had also better set aside plenty of vacation time for this trip. There is a reason they call this trek ‘The Great One.’ Typically, this expedition takes about three-weeks round-trip and requires pulling a sled overloaded with all of the necessary gear for survival.

It is prudent to have a GPS and/or a map and compass because there are no marked trails to the summit. You can expect to encounter extreme weather on this trip, from:

• The baking sun
• Gale-force winds
• To snow

Be sure to have the proper clothing to keep you warm and dry. This is definitely an expedition that would best be taken with a guide who knows the safest and most scenic ways to get to the top.

4. Aconcagua, Argentina

Continent: South America
Elevation: 22,838 ft.
Best times to hike: December – March

Aconcagua is the second highest peak of the seven. This hike is considered a ‘trekking peak’; however, that does not mean that it is easy by any means. If you plan on climbing to Aconcagua’s peak, you had better be in good physical condition. This climb can take multiple days, depending on weather conditions and skill levels. You will be expected to carry approximately 45-50 pounds of gear for around six hours per day.

This hike is known for having bad weather that can quite frequently cause people to turn back. Although this is no easy trek, it is well worth the effort when you get to the top. Beautiful scenery and breath-taking views of the Andes mountains await you at the summit.

3. Vision Massif, Antartica

Continent: Antarctica
Elevation: 16,050 ft.
Best times to hike: Summer season

The only way to get to Vision Massif is by using exclusive guide services. The peak of Vison Massif is 660 nautical miles from the South Pole. There are many stipulations and requirements that you must meet before you can take this trip.

Be sure that you have everything in order and approved before you get there and are told that you have to leave. There are two campsites above the base camp along this trip; Low Camp and High Camp. This is another long trip, so be prepared to be away from home for at least 15-20 days, including travel time.

This is one of the coldest treks with temperatures dropping down to -40°ᶜ, be sure to pack those extra base-layers and down jumpsuits.

2. Puncak Jaya, Indonesia

Continent: Oceania
Elevation: 16,024 ft.
Best times to hike: Year-round

This trek takes 14-20 days, depending on your skill level and the weather. This is the only trek on the list that requires actual rock climbing, so it is imperative that you are experienced in this discipline and up to date on your knowledge of rope work. If hiking the entire route, you will begin in the lower jungle and work your way up through the jungle to another base camp where there is a helicopter pad for those who don’t want to do the initial hike from the jungle and prefer to be flown in.

This trek also requires that you have all of your paperwork in order before taking off. There are many permits required in order to take this trek.

It is also required that you have a guide escort you. They will know the safest ways to go and how to handle the local terrain and weather. Once you reach the summit, you will be overcome by the view of the Carstensz Pyramid and glad you made an effort to get to the top.

1. Mount Everest, Nepal/China

Continent: Asia
Elevation: 29,029 ft.
Best times to hike: Typical expedition lasts around two months, beginning in March

Mount Everest is the mountain peak with the highest elevation and Its located on the border of Nepal and China, in the Asian continent and the highest mountain in the world. Its summit is 29,035 feet (8,850 meters) above sea level.

This expedition is best taken with an experienced Sherpa guide. In fact, it is one of the requirements of going on this hike. While it may be listed as the least difficult trek on the list, it is by no means an easy trip.

Blistering cold and ever-changing weather make this a challenging trek. It can take weeks of preparation for this excursion. Being acclimated to the high altitudes and low oxygen levels is one of the hardest things for people. This hike also requires special permits and requirements, so make sure you have checked all of the requirements boxes before you take off.

Being Prepared Prevents Possible Disaster

Having the right gear and clothing is imperative to successfully climbing these mountain peaks without having to be rescued. If you do not have the proper gear, you can freeze when you get to the higher elevations. Once you are up that high, you can’t just run back to the base camp and grab an extra layer.

Experts recommend that you have multiple pairs of footwear depending on which peaks you are climbing. Generally speaking, the higher the elevation, the more insulated you need to be.

Some of the basic items you should include in your pack are the following: 

• 1-2 pairs of thermal long-underwear tops and bottoms
• 3 pairs of boots

• 1 pair of 7,000-meter double-boots
• 1 pair of 8,000-meter double-boots
• 1 pair of sturdy trekking boots

• Big down jacket (800 fill)
• Crampon ice cleats
• Down jumpsuit
• Figure-eight carabiner
• For upper body clothing, use wool or synthetic materials
• Goggles
• Hand protection

• Lightweight liner gloves
• Midweight climbing gloves
• Heavy-duty mittens

Hardware and accessories:

• Helmet
• Hiking backpack
• Ice axe
• Insulated pants
• Jacket with a hood
• Lightweight Gortex™ shell pants
• Locking carabiners
• Non-locking carabiners
• Nylon trekking pants
• Sattelite phone/weather radio
• Sleeping bag rated for extreme conditions
• Sleeping pad/air mattress
• Soft-shell climbing pants
• Sunglasses
• Trekking poles

Not Just a Stroll in the Park

These hikes are not for the faint of heart or the weekend stroller. If you plan on tackling these treks, you had better be in the best shape of your life and be fully versed in survival skills because you will encounter extreme weather and physically challenging conditions. Physical strength is a must, but just as important is a positive attitude and the will to keep going when it gets tough. 

Shaping-Up for the Summit

As mentioned previously, you must be in the best physical condition possible. You can do the following things to get physically prepared for these strenuous excursions:

• Altitude training. Get your lungs used to less oxygen. Train at a higher elevation whenever possible to increase your stamina.
• Cardio training. Keep that heart pumping strong. This is another important key to not passing out when you reach higher elevations.
• Core training. Work those muscles. Get a good aerobic and weight routine in place and stick to it. It will pay off when you get to the top.
• Proper Diet. Eating healthy and heartily is important for your body to perform the best it can. Hiking and climbing will burn an extreme amount of carbs and calories, so be sure that you are prepared with foods that provide energy and strength.

Don’t Go Up Alone – Hire a Guide

Many people think that they are experienced enough to take one of these hikes on their own without a professional guide. This can sometimes be a deadly mistake. Unless you are an expert climber who has already conquered these hikes, it is not recommended that you tackle them on your own. Also a Mountain like Kilimanjaro the national park authorities requires you to use a guiding company.

There are expert hiking guides that climb these peaks for a living. An experienced guide can lead you safely to the peak and add an extra level of awesomeness to your hike by keying you in on tips and local information that you may not get if you do it on your own.

Other Hiking Tips and Advice For Tackling the Seven Summits

• Always tell someone where you are going and how long you expect to be gone. In case of an emergency, they will have a general idea of where to search. If possible, leave a map of the trail you plan on hiking.
• Bring plenty of dehydrated/non-perishable food and water.
• Bring sunscreen and chapstick
• Don’t go it alone. Always bring a hiking buddy.
• Go slowly to avoid altitude sickness.
• Have an emergency plan in place.
• Have some sort of emergency shelter with you, such as a tent or tarp in case of unexpected extreme weather.
• If you take medication regularly, be sure to bring a few doses with you in case you cannot get back to your base in time.
• Keep a basic first-aid kit on hand
• Keep flashlights/fresh batteries
• Keep waterproof matches
• Pay attention to the weather as it can change rapidly at higher elevations.
• Stay on the trail (if there is one). Don’t wander around aimlessly, as you’ll likely get lost. If you do decide to go rogue, make sure that you have the proper gear with you and that someone knows the general direction in which you have gone.
• Stay well hydrated and eat plenty of high calorie/carb foods.
• The following tech devices are helpful when taking any kind of trek:

• Compass
• GPS
• Satellite phone
• Walkie talkies
• Weather radio

• Wear proper clothing/gear.

Get Your Wallet Out – Climbing is The 7 Summits is Expensive

Not only do you need to physically and mentally prepare for these strenuous hikes, but you need to financially prepare because these excursions are not easy on the pocketbook.

You can expect to shell out thousands of dollars. by the time you:

• Get your gear
• Get trained
• Get the itinerary planned and paid for

You will also have to be sure that all of your identification is up-to-date:

• Passports
• Visa(s)
• State IDs, etc.
• Most of these hikes require special permits and other special requirements in order to go to the top

All of these are added expenses that you need to consider when planning your trek.

The following list is a general idea of what each trip to the summit will cost you, from the least expensive to the most expensive:  

Nine Interesting Facts About the Seven Summits

• Denali is the farthest north of the seven summits at 63° north latitude.
• In 1985 Richard Bass was the first person to climb all seven summits.
• Kilimanjaro is composed of three volcanic cones.
• Mt. Vinson was named after a Congressman from Georgia named Carl Vinson, who served from 1935-1961
• Some people have different definitions of what the seven summits are depending on what they consider to be the true continents.
• The youngest person to date to climb all seven summits was a 13-year-old boy.
• Those wishing to climb to the peak of Mount Everest must engage in a Puja ceremony, seeking permission from the Mountains Gods to climb. This is an ancient Buddist ceremony usually performed by two or three monks at the base camp before a climb.
• To date, only around 280 people have successfully climbed all seven summits.
• To date, the oldest person to climb the seven summits was 76 years old.

The Seven Highest Mountains in the World

The seven highest mountains in the world are all located in the Himalayan mountain range.

They are:

The End Result is Well Worth the Time and Effort

After all of the time and effort you have taken to get to the top of the peak, you will be greeted with the most breath-taking views that are hard to put into words. It’s a feeling that simply cannot be described.

If you have a passion for nature and experiencing the things that make you realize how truly small we are in this world, then these seven treks may be just what you need. Get yourself in shape, start planning, and book your expedition today!

Uhuru Peak

One of the most popular “bucket list” destinations for avid hikers and climbers is Mount Kilimanjaro. A long-dormant volcano, Mt. Kilimanjaro boasts the highest peaks in Tanzania, as well as the entire African continent. Considered the easiest to climb of the Seven Summits, the highest peaks on each continent, Mount Kilimanjaro is a popular destination for both experienced and amateur hiking hobbyists.

Uhuru Peak, at 5,895 meters above sea level, is the highest free-standing peak in Africa. Located on the volcanic cone Kibo, as part of Mt. Kilimanjaro, reaching Uhuru Peak is the end goal of 20,000-35,000 hikers each year. With beautiful scenic views of Tanzania, Uhuru is a breathtaking hike.

Also known as “Everyman’s Everest,” Mount Kilimanjaro is a popular hiking destination because making the climb is possible for hikers of all skill levels. While climbing a peak the size of Kilimanjaro is not a simple hike, with the right provisions and preparation, even a novice can reach Uhuru Peak and take in the beauty of Africa’s highest point and one of the most beautiful of the Seven Summits.

More about Uhuru Peak

Uhuru Peak is the final destination goal for tens of thousands of hikers each year who attempt to climb Mount Kilimanjaro. For those that attempt the hike, an impressive 40% actually reach the summit. With five to eight different routes, all with varying levels of difficulty, hikers are offered guided trips up the peak, with experienced climbers available to help visitors reach their goal.

Uhuru peak meaning

Uhuru Peak is located on Kibo, which is the highest of the three peaks that make up Mount Kilimanjaro, along with Mawenzi at 5,149 meters high and Shira at 3,962 meters high. The name Uhuru is Swahili for ‘freedom’ and was given to the site back in 1961 when Tanganyika, now part of Tanzania, was granted independence from the United Kingdom.

Mount Kilimanjaro

Mount Kilimanjaro is the tallest mountain in Africa, and the highest free-standing peak in the world, meaning it is not part of an actual mountain range. Mount Kilimanjaro is considered a stratovolcano, made up of layers of hardened lava, volcanic ash, and tephra, forming three separate volcanic peaks. Two of the peaks are considered to be extinct – Mawenzi and Shira, and the third peak, Kibo, the highest, is considered dormant but not yet extinct, with the last volcanic activity occurring approximately 200,000 years ago.

Mount Kilimanjaro is also unique due to its climate, as from base to peak, it passes through five distinct ecosystems or climates. Hikers who make the trek up Mount Kilimanjaro will pass through each of the following climates during their journey, which typically takes five to eight days:

• Alpine Desert Zone
• Arctic Zone
• Cultivation Zone
• Heather-Moorland Zone
• Rainforest Zone

The average temperatures at Mt. Kilimanjaro’s base are between 69º and 80º Fahrenheit (21º to 27º Celsius). In contrast, at the top, at Uhuru Peak, the temperature can range between 32º and -22º Fahrenheit (0º to -30º Celsius).

Fun Facts about Uhuru Peak

• While it may be the highest peak in Africa, experienced athletes and climbers can make the climb from the base of Kilimanjaro to Uhuru Peak in less than a day!
• There are seven established Kilimanjaro routes – Marangu route, Machame route, Lemosho route, Shira route, Rongai route, Northern Circuit and Umbwe.
• The Marangu, Machame, and Umbwe routes all approach from the south of the mountain (Mweka is used only for descent). The Lemosho, Shira and Northern Circuit routes approach from the west of the mountain. The Rongai route approaches from the north. They vary in difficulty. Some are easy enough for beginners, while others are so difficult, even athletes struggle with the steep climb and quick altitude changes.
• While not an active volcano, Uhuru Peak is situated on a volcano that could see another eruption one day.
• For the majority of hikers who can’t complete the trek to Uhuru Peak, the hike isn’t the challenge; altitude sickness is the most common barrier.
• There is a book located at Uhuru Peak, protected by a wooden box. The book is for visitors to record their thoughts when they reach the mountain’s peak.
• While the base of Kilimanjaro is only 205 miles (330 km) from the equator, Uhuru Peak is still an arctic ecosystem, which cannot sustain life for extended periods.

Making the trip to Kilimanjaro

Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro is a popular trip because, while offering breathtaking views, a trek through 5 distinct climates and ecosystems, and a visit to the highest point in Africa, it requires no special equipment, rigs, or ropes on the majority of pathways. Rather than climbing a mountain, it is truly a 5 to 8-day hike through gorgeous scenery, African rainforest, and dry savanna; to the final arctic peak.

There are hundreds of choices for those seeking a Kilimanjaro adventure with guided tours that include meals and sleeping tents to help make the trip educational and comfortable. Visitors select the length of the tour they prefer and can pick their tour based on various factors. Ideally, visitors should consider the following when picking a tour:

• Amenities – porters, food, sleep accommodations
• Equipment included – touring companies should include oxygen, first aid, sturdy tents.
• Experience level of tour guides
• Overall success rate
• Safety – look for certifications in mountain rescue, CPR, etc.

With hundreds of different packages available, it can be daunting for a visitor to select the perfect tour to create an amazing Kilimanjaro experience. Still, by keeping safety, experience, and comfort in mind, visitors are bound to find a tour to suit their needs. Read more on How to choose the best Kilimanjaro operator for your climb.

Preparing for the Hike to Uhuru

While hiking up Kilimanjaro doesn’t require any serious climbing skills, there are still many things that visitors should do in preparation for their journey. For the best chance of success in reaching the breathtaking Uhuru Peak, it is important to prepare thoroughly for the trip. These are some preparation ideas from experts:

• Select at least an 8-day tour – Climbing Kilimanjaro is an experience of a lifetime and while plenty have made the trip up and back in five days or less, eight days (or more) offers the best chance for success, especially when battling the changes in altitude, the most challenging aspect of the hike.
• Pack sensibly – While it is important only to take what is absolutely necessary, comfort is important. Clothes should be easily layered to meet the challenge of wildly fluctuating temperatures; air mattresses and comfortable sleeping bags will help to ensure proper rest. Most importantly, don’t  forget to bring a camelbak or water bottle. You should aim to drink around 3-4 liters of water per day. We recommend bringing an electrolyte formula to add to your water, and any flavoring drops if you find plain water too boring. Do read our full packing list for Kilimanjaro and contact us if you have any questions about brands or particular models.
• Build up endurance – Prior to the trip, hikers should consider some simple endurance and strength training. Long daily walks with weighted packs will help simulate the day-to-day treks that hikers can expect on their tour. Cardio training is also key, as building up the heart and lungs will help with altitude changes.
• Get proper vaccinations and a check-up – It is vital for vacationers to get a full physical in preparation for tackling Kilimanjaro, as well as any needed vaccinations to avoid any surprise illness or other health catastrophe. Altitude changes can cause a variety of medical symptoms and discomfort, so being in good health before the trip is important. You can read more on training to climb Kilimanjaro and our Kilimanjaro training program page to help you prepare accordingly.
• Research when to plan the hike – There are tours available all year long, but different times of year may suit different travelers. While weather and temperature vary widely from top to bottom. The best time to climb Mount Kilimanjaro are the months of January through early-March and June through October.

The Beauty of Uhuru Peak

For many, reaching the highest point in Africa provides more than just a beautiful view and a sense of accomplishment. In fact, it is often described as a spiritual experience, where travelers feel at one with nature and the universe.

With gorgeous views of snow-capped peaks, sunlight cutting through the clouds, and miles of natural beauty to be found in each direction, Uhuru Peak offers even the inexperienced hikers a remarkable opportunity to:

• Experience the beauty of nature in a truly unique and beautiful way
• Find strength they didn’t know they had
• See the world from a different perspective

With many tours designed to bring travelers to the peak just as the sun rises, the views are often overwhelming, with more than a few visitors describing being moved to tears by the experience.

Mount Kilimanjaro Summit

Is Climbing Kilimanjaro Worth It?

Amidst the blazing heat of the Tanzanian grasslands towers the gargantuan snow-covered peak of Mt. Kilimanjaro. As the tallest mountain in Africa and one of the tallest mountains globally, Mt. Kilimanjaro is an achievement many hikers, athletes, and nature lovers have set their eyes on. But towering 19,341 feet, with a nearly 50% fail rate, reaching the peak takes a hefty amount of work against significant odds.

Climbing Mt. Kilimanjaro is absolutely worth it. Of course, there are risks to conquering this peak, but these are easily overcome by knowing what to expect and taking the necessary precautions to ensure it is a safe experience. With the proper preparations, your odds of reaching the peak and earning that life-altering view improve significantly. 

There are several reasons the everyday person should set their eyes on Kilimanjaro and render it a worthwhile experience to have in their lifetime. However, you shouldn’t walk off the streets and up the mountainside. There are life-threatening risks to consider when attempting this peak and simple but vital precautions one can take to prevent serious injury or potentially life-threatening situations.

Why Climb Kilimanjaro

There are a wide array of reasons why climbing Mt. Kilimanjaro should be on your bucket list, but here are just a few of the most significant ones that are sure to sway your mind towards getting those hiking boots out.

It’s One of the Seven Summits

The Seven Summits are mountains that are classified as the highest peak in their continent, and conquering these seemingly indomitable peaks is the pinnacle of mountaineering challenges.

As the tallest mountain in Africa, Mt. Kilimanjaro is not only one of the Seven Summits, but it also has the unique title of the world’s tallest free-standing mountain.

Therefore, climbing this mountain is a unique and record-breaking experience that any avid hiker would love to achieve.

Arguably the Most Accessible of the Seven Summits

Let’s get one thing straight, climbing Mt. Kilimanjaro is not easy. When it is labeled as one of the easiest of the Seven Summits, that doesn’t mean it’s going to be a cakewalk to top.

What it actually means is that Mt. Kilimanjaro is quite accessible for its height because it does not require any advanced equipment or climbing techniques in order to reach the peak.

Therefore, as long as the hiker is educated on what to experience from the hike and physically fit enough to travel the nearly 40-mile route, then figuratively anyone could do it.

This has been proven by the oldest and youngest individuals that claim they conquered Mt. Kilimanjaro. In 2018, Coaltan Tanner summited Mt. Kilimanjaro at age 6, rendering him the youngest individual to achieve this impressive feat.

In 2019, 89-year-old Anne Lorimor broke the record for the oldest person to climb Kilimanjaro. So, don’t sell yourself short just yet. With the proper training and provisions, you too can reach the top.

The Natural Beauty of its Surroundings

The geography, natural diversity, and wildlife of Africa are utterly unique and the perfect setting for this incredible hike.

In Tanzania, you’ll have the chance to see bushbuck and red duiker, impressive cape buffaloes, blue monkeys, and leopards can be found throughout the forest. If you’re lucky, you’ll be gifted with the sight of elephants lining the rivers.

As you climb the mountain, be sure to gaze at the grasslands and lush forests before you disappear into the clouds.

See the Ice Cap Before it Melts

Unfortunately, there are several unique locations that won’t be the same in five years. The colors of Morning Glory will continue to fade. The architecturally and culturally sublime city of Venice will continue to sink, and the snow-covered peak of Mt. Kilimanjaro will continue to melt.

If you want to have the true experience of hiking from the blistering brushes of the base to the icy peak of Mt. Kilimanjaro, you might want to start planning your expedition sooner rather than later.

What Are the Risks of Climbing Mt. Kilimanjaro?

There are risks to any hiking experience, whether it is 5 miles long or 40 miles long. The first step in preparing for your hike so that these risks can be diminished is educating yourself on what they are and what to expect in the worst-case scenario.

Mt. Kilimanjaro is a Dormant Volcano

Mt. Kilimanjaro consists of three volcanic cones. The first two cones, Mawenzi and Shira, are extinct and therefore have no chance of erupting. However, the highest peak, Kibo, could still potentially erupt and, therefore, renders the mountain a dormant volcano.

Is it likely that Kibo of Mt. Kilimanjaro will erupt while you are taking your victory photo at the peak? No.

There has been no significant activity from the volcano in nearly 200 years, and the last major eruption was 36,000 years ago. However, volcanoes are inherently unpredictable, so it is not impossible that activity would occur on Kilimanjaro unexpectedly.

High Rates of Failure

Of the 35,000 individuals that attempt to conquer Mt. Kilimanjaro annually, nearly 50% of these individuals will not reach the peak. About 1,000 people are evacuated from the mountain, and anywhere between 10-30 deaths occur annually.

Considering this hike is supposed to be the easiest of the Seven Summits, these figures might seem shockingly high. There are two significant reasons for this. Poor packing and altitude sickness.

Altitude Sickness

By far the most impactful risk of the hiking experience, altitude sickness occurs when an individual gains elevation too quickly before their body has had enough time to acclimatize to the new conditions.

The lower levels of oxygen at higher altitudes can severely affect the body and cause headaches, nausea, shortness of breath, fatigue, and dizziness.

Altitude sickness affects individuals differently. Some might experience mild cases, while it might prove fatal to others.

Typically, the easiest way to alleviate symptoms is to slowly descend, effectively ending the hiking experience. Rate of accent is vital in staving off altitude sickness, which will be discussed further later on.

How Can I Reduce these Risks?

Reaching the summit of Mt. Kilimanjaro is a goal nearly anyone could achieve, and the last thing you want after traveling all the way out to Tanzania is to be sent back down from a preventable illness or a lack of equipment.

Here is a simple preventative measure you can take to ensure you reach the top and come back to the base safe and sound.

Choose the Best Route

There are 6 main Mount Kilimanjaro routes which lead to the summit, Uhuru Peak, one of which starts on the Northern side of the mountain and the rest on the Southern side. After making the decision to climb Kilimanjaro, you’ll need to choose your route. Some are shorter than others for the elite hiker that can race to the top and back, and some are longer for those who need the extra time to acclimatize as they gain elevation.

Unless you are a trained athlete that has been acclimatizing and is used to the elevation changes of the mountain, we recommend you take the longer route.

By embarking on a longer route, you are less likely to feel discomfort adjusting to the incremental decreases in oxygen as you gain elevation.

This will effectively reduce your risk of getting altitude sickness on Kilimanjaro, which causes most hikers to cut their life-altering journey short.

Pack Appropriately

Climbing Mt. Kilimanjaro is like walking through the tropical weather of the rain forest, which is only found at the equator, and slowly making your way towards the frozen tundra of the Arctic.

The base of this mountain is typically 70 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit, while the peak is 20 to -20 degrees Fahrenheit. You need to be well-equipped for both conditions. This means multiple articles of clothes and the in addition to plenty of water and food which will be provided by the company to last the journey.

Additionally, since the hike expands nearly a week, you will need proper camping gear, survival gear ( first aid kit), and to top it all off, experts recommend all of your equipment weigh no more than 30 pounds, so the weight isn’t too cumbersome for the porters.

Without some of these essentials, it is impossible to climb Kilimanjaro safely. So, be sure to look up lists and guides of what to pack before embarking on this lengthy hike. Once you start, you don’t want to turn back.

Get the right Kilimanjaro outfitter / Guide company

Your odds of having a safe and successful climb of Mt. Kilimanjaro will increase exponentially if you are accompanied by a professional mountain guide. These individuals are trained and well-practiced in the routes of this mountain and will be sure to look after you every step of the way.

Not only will they help with navigation, but they will also ensure you have packed properly, you have enough supplies for the journey, and they will have emergency contacts if ever necessary. You will definitely be in good hands with the guides.

Packing is Key for a Successful Climb

Many inexperienced hikers will hear that Kilimanjaro is a massive hike that almost anyone could accomplish, and so they embark on this 40-mile journey without the proper supplies.

The hike from the base to the tip of Kilimanjaro typically takes anywhere from 5 to 9 days to complete. You might not need mountaineering tools to complete this hike safely, but you will need ample food, water which the guiding company will provide and basic hiking equipment :

• Sunscreen
• Sleeping bag
• Waterproof hiking boots
• Trekking poles
• First aid kit
• Headlamps
• Extra clothes
• Shelter

This is by no means an all-inclusive list of the equipment you need for Kilimanjaro. Still, simple mistakes, such as not drinking enough water, have severe enough consequences that send plenty of hikers down the peak unfinished or, unfortunately, sometimes they don’t come down at all.

Final Thoughts

Reaching the peak of Mt. Kilimanjaro is unlike any experience most human beings have in their lives. The sheer height of this mountain puts you right in the clouds, and the panoramic views are purely spectacular.

Be sure to bring your camera because you’ll be bragging about this accomplishment to your friends and family your whole life. As long as you are smart about your preparations and you are fully aware of the risks this mountain poses, conquering one of the Seven Summits is absolutely a worthwhile experience.

Kilimanjaro Guides

High-altitude trekking carries some inherent risk, and even the most experienced mountaineers in the world rely on the tutelage of local guides their first time up a mountain. For this reason, the authorities at Kilimanjaro require all trekkers to hire a guide.

Among other dangers, Mount Kilimanjaro is home to quickly changing microclimates and sections of dangerous rock fall. Choosing the right guide could literally save your life.

We know you’re putting your life in our hands, and we are humbled to accept this responsibility. We equip our guides with all the tools they need to make sure each and every trip to Kilimanjaro is a success.

There’s no substitute for experience on your trek up Kilimanjaro

An experienced guide increases your chances of a successful summit, which is why Climbing Kilimanjaro only employs expert guides with hundreds of successful Kilimanjaro summits under their belts.

Most of our guides are locals who have worked their way up through the ranks, starting from porters, on to assistant guides and maybe cooks, and eventually gaining their guiding certifications.

No team is complete without the assistant guides, cooks, and porters. At Climbing Kilimanjaro, every trek is a well-oiled machine with a professional touch. Our staff have years of experience working together. We’re much more than just a trekking crew – we’re family, and we’re excited to welcome you into our family!

With the aim of being the best tour operator at Mount Kilimanjaro, we offer competitive wages that attract the best people. Furthermore, we have an excellent guide-to-client ratio, with at least one guide for every two climbers. Our success rate speaks for itself: we’ve helped thousands of climbers safely reach the top of Kilimanjaro, and we’ll help you get there too.

Training and Certifications: Safety First!

Our guides have abundant experience working at high altitudes, and it goes without saying that they are equipped with all the equipment necessary to guarantee your safety on the mountain, including oxygen, portable stretchers, and first-aid kits.

All guides on Mount Kilimanjaro require a license from the Kilimanjaro National Park, or KINAPA. In addition to this basic requirement, every one of our guides also has Wilderness First Responder training. This is a certification that equips guides with the skills to provide first aid and carry out emergency response and evacuation procedures when necessary in remote locations.

We strive to help each and every one of our clients attain their goal of summiting Kilimanjaro, but sometimes altitude sickness or other injuries make this impossible. That said, we believe that prevention is key, so we carry out daily medical checks of all clients and crew members to catch problems before they arise.

You can trust our guides to make the right decision and help you get down the mountain safely should it be necessary to turn back. When needed, they can also arrange for evacuation by helicopter in partnership with Kilimanjaro Search & Rescue.

All of our team members follow Leave No Trace principles and encourage our clients to do the same. Mount Kilimanjaro is an extraordinary gift and we hope to take care of the mountain so generations can enjoy it for many years to come.

Relax, Keep Calm, and Pole Pole

Just about anybody can learn the technical skills of summiting a mountain, but it takes a special type of person to make it fun.

Our guides live and breathe Kilimanjaro. They speak fluent English and will set your mind at ease by answering any questions during the daily briefing – how long to the next campsite, what will the weather be like tomorrow, how warmly to dress.

We know a trip up Kilimanjaro is much more than just putting one foot in front of the other, so our guides are happy to share insights about local history and culture, flora and fauna.

Passionate about getting outside, staying active and connecting with nature, our guides will accompany you up the mountain at a pace that works for you, and all of this with a flexible attitude and that signature sense of humor that can turn the most gruelling hike into a rewarding experience.

We never get tired of climbing Kilimanjaro. But what really makes it special is the chance to meet people from all around the world and share this national treasure with you. Our guides have made it their mission to provide a once-in-a-lifetime experience for every trekker.

You’ve trained hard to get here, and it’s time to hand over the reins to our guides. We’ll take care of organizing the logistics and keeping it safe. Let us do the worrying so you can enjoy your trip!

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