Kilimanjaro Crater Camp

Kilimanjaro is renowned for its beauty and a night spent in Crater Camp, the highest campsite on the mountain, is one of those experiences that is more likely to stay with adventurers forever. Crater Camp is located within the depression at the top of Kilimanjaro’s highest volcanic cone, at 5,750 meters (18,865 ft) above sea level, where trekkers can enjoy a special and unique experience.

What Makes Crater Camp Special

Crater Camp is an exceptional way to enjoy Kilimanjaro’s grandeur, as temperatures can be quite pleasant in the daytime, enabling climbers to explore the crater at their leisure. Those visiting Kibo Crater are treated to sights that are not experienced by many, such as Furtwangler Glacier, the Northern Ice Field, and the steep sides of the Ash Pit. In addition, the following morning brings the opportunity for a delightful and one of kind sunrise from the crater rim.

Kilimanjaro Ice Fields and Glaciers

Though snow above the campsite comes and goes with seasons, the ice fields and glaciers exist year round, enduring the bitter cold and fierce winds of the mountain. Unfortunately, these iconic features have shrunk in size by roughly 80% between 1912 and now.

While all Kilimanjaro climbers get amazing views of the Southern Ice Field, those staying at Crater Camp get to witness up close the Northern Ice Field and Furtwangler Glacier, a landmark that is beautiful with its icy blue and white patterning.

Hiking to Reusch Crater and the Ash Pit

The Ash Pit refers to the mountain’s vent in Reusch Crater, a powerful sight that speaks to Kilimanjaro’s volcanic history. Confident climbers can undertake a two to three-hour round trip to the Ash Pit for unparalleled views and exceptional photo opportunities.

Ensuring the Proper Experience for Crater Camp

The obvious health risks associated with spending a night in such a desolate and high-altitude environment cannot be overstated. Cold temperatures at night can easily drop below -10°C (14°F), and even as low as -20°C (-4°F), while the effects of altitude can include dizziness, nausea, headaches, and difficulty breathing. Those staying at Crater Camp often have difficulty sleeping and suffer from severe headaches.

Therefore, we recommend that clients climbing Kilimanjaro who wish to stay at Crater Camp have previous experience trekking and sleeping at high altitude. Those already living at high altitude also have an advantage. Finally, it is important to choose an ascent route that promotes good acclimatisation in order to have the best experience at Crater Camp.

For the brave adventurers who intend to spend a night in Crater Camp, they will be rewarded with an extraordinary experience and rare views unlike any other.

Kilimanjaro Crater Map

Below is the location of Kilimanjaro Crater Map on a Map

Conclusion

Crater Camp on Kilimanjaro is an exciting addition for those seeking an adventure. It may not be for every Kilimanjaro climber but for those up for a challenge, it is an unforgettably beautiful experience with incredible views. There is a certain risk involved as the cold nights and effects of altitude can be harsh but the magical atmosphere and opportunity to explore the unique geological features make it a worthwhile decision for some.

Machame Gate: Elevation of 1,800 Meters

The Machame Gate is one of the five gates in the Mount Kilimanjaro National Park to enter to climb it. It is located on the south side of the mountain, and is a popular route for those looking to explore and ascend the mountain. Here, travelers are expected to register their climb with the authorities, provide proof of their journey’s resources such as porters, tents, and food, and pay entry fees before commencing.

The Machame Gate sits on the border of the Montane forest, with a plentiful supply of rainfall throughout the year. After registering, the trekkers are lead to the Machame Hut, located 11 kilometers away, which is usually completed in 5-7 hours.

The Machame Route is an ideal choice for trekkers who wish to personally summit Mount Kilimanjaro. While the total distance of the hike is about 62 kilometers, it usually takes climbers an average of 6-7 days to complete. Those willing to tackle the Machame Route will find all the necessary accommodations in Moshi, the nearest town, located 32 kilometers from the Machame Gate.

In conclusion, the Machame Gate serves as the starting point to experience one of the most exceptional treks in the world. All eager climbers must be aware of the registration and inspection procedures in order to make the most of this incredible journey.

Machame Gate Kilimanjaro map

Below is the location of Machame Gate on a Map

“Machame Camp Hut: Elevation of 2,835 Meters

Nestled beneath the Southwestern side of Mount Kilimanjaro, Machame Camp, also known as the Machame Hut Campsite, is located on one of the oldest routes of the mountain – the Machame Route. It is situated at an elevation of 2,835 meters and is the most popular overnight camping spot for climbers before they summit the mountain.

Originally, this area was known for its metallic hut belonging to the Rangers which is where it got its name. However, today there is no trace of this structure on this campsite, and visitors are required to bring their own tents. Toilets of both the pit latrine and Water Closet (W.C) variety are the only other facilities available.

Machame Camp Hut Vegetation

The vegetative surrounding is primarily montane forest, and while big game wildlife cannot be spotted on Machame Camp, this zone does experience a good amount of rainfall due to its low-altitude location in contrast to its windy neighbor, Shira 2 Camp.

Shira Camp is the next destination on the Machame Route and is situated at an elevation of 3,850 meters. The total hiking distance between these two campsites is 5km (3 miles), and a duration of 4 to 6 hours is required for the journey. Climbers are advised to embark early on the hike so as to give them enough time to acclimatize to the altitude.”

Machame Camp Hut Kilimanjaro map

Below is the location of Machame Camp Hut on a Map

Exploring Mawenzi Peak : Mount Kilimanjaro’s High-Altitude Peak

Mawenzi Peak is Mount Kilimanjaro’s second highest summit after Kibo Peak. Standing at an impressive 5,149 meters (16,893 ft.), it is the third-highest peak in Africa after Kibo Peak and Mount Kenya. Despite its height, Mawenzi can be a difficult peak to summit due to its sheer slopes and loose rocks. Experienced climbers and specialized equipment are necessary to access the peak.

Before its height was confirmed, many thought Ruwenzori, situated on the border of Uganda and the Congo DRC, was the third-highest peak in the continent.

What is the Main Summit of Mawenzi?

The main summit of Mawenzi is Point Hans Meyer, standing at 5,149 meters (16,893 ft.). It is named after German geologist Hans Meyer, who was the first to reach the peak on July 29, 1912. There is also a resting point on Kilimanjanro, called Hans Meyer Cave, named after him.

Can You Climb the Peak of Mawenzi?

Climbing Mawenzi is possible, though it is still incredibly dangerous. The Kilimanjaro National Park authorities are still mapping out a safer route but it is near impossible to find tour operators that offer services to climb the peak. If you are determined to take on the challenge, you must apply for a permit at least one month in advance, listing all the necessary technical mountaineering equipment in the application.

What is the Best Time to Climb Mawenzi?

The warm and dry months of January to March, and June to October are the ideal times to summit the peak. To avoid the rainy seasons, climbers should avoid the periods of March to May and November to early January.

How to Get to Mawenzi:

The two main routes to Mawenzi are the Marangu or Rongai routes, passing through the Marangu Gate, Mandara Huts and Horombo Huts and the Mawenzi Hut. The start point is the town of Moshi. The nearest airports are Kilimanjaro International Airport (between Moshi and Arusha), Jomo Kenyatta International Airport in Nairobi (Kenya) and Julius Nyerere International Airport in Dar Es Salam (Tanzania).

Moshi Travel Guide

Moshi, a city located in the northern region of Tanzania, is an exceptional destination to visit. Its unique combination of urban and rural landscapes makes it a peaceful and enjoyable place to explore and discover. From the majestic Mount Kilimanjaro to the friendly and welcoming locals, there is no shortage of adventures, activities, and sites to explore!

Moshi Attractions Guide:

Mount Kilimanjaro – The highest mountain in Africa and one of the Seven Summits,Mount Kilimanjaro can be seen from practically everywhere in Moshi and makes for a spectacular backdrop. For the more adventurous, it is possible to climb Kilimanjaro too!

Materuni Waterfall – Located near the small village of Materuni on the outskirts of Moshi, Materuni Waterfall is the perfect place to cool off and have a picnic. The walk to the waterfall is enjoyable for all, and you can find nearby villages and explore, too.

Global Visions School – The Global Visions School is a private school in Moshi that offers a wide range of educational services to local and international students. The school provides educational support and opportunities for students, as well as volunteer programs for those looking to give back.

Arusha National Park – Located near Moshi, the Arusha National Park is home to various wildlife and landscapes from volcanic peaks, to the Momela Lakes, and the Ngurdoto Crater. A safari through the park is a great way to explore the beautiful Tanzanian environment.

Things to Do in Moshi:

Coffee Tours – Moshi is known for its rich coffee culture and some of the best coffee in the world! There are a variety of local coffee tours to take, which help support the local producers and involve learning more about the coffee-making process, from growing the beans to planting the coffee tree.

Shopping – Moshi’s markets offer a wide variety of locally-made products that are perfect for souvenirs. From the colorful fabrics to the wooden carvings, it is easy to find a unique and meaningful gift for friends and family.

Hiking – With its impressive Mount Kilimanjaro, Moshi offers a plethora of hiking trails and scenic routes, making it a great place for hikers of all levels! There are some trails which are more challenging than others, requiring some experience and technical skills.

Why Visit Moshi

Moshi is an incredible destination, perfect for travelers looking for an unforgettable experience. Surrounded by lush mountains and vegetation, it is the ideal place for those looking to relax and explore the natural beauty of Tanzania. Whether you’re looking for adventure or just wanting to enjoy the peaceful atmosphere, Moshi has something for everyone.

Best Time to Visit Moshi Town:

The best time to visit Moshi is from February to April or September to October. During this time, the weather is drier and cooler making it the perfect time to explore Moshi’s enchanting natural wonders. Of course, if you prefer cooler weather, a trip during the winter season is also a great option.

Is K2 the same as Kilimanjaro?

No, they aren’t. K2 which is on the border of Pakistan and China and Kilimanjaro in Tanzania are two vastly different mountains. Sure, they are both thousands of meters tall, but when it comes to climbing difficulty, preparation requirements, and topography, they don’t have a whole lot in common.

Because the two mountains share the letter K, many people mistake them for being the same. So, let’s take a closer look at K2 and Kilimanjaro and talk about their differences so that you always remember which one is which, shall we?

Where K2 and Kilimanjaro Located?

Not only are these two mountains not the same, but they’re located on separate continents! K2 is a part of the Karakoram Mountain Range, which sits on the border of Pakistan and China–a majority of the mountain is on the Pakistan side. Kilimanjaro, on the other hand, is located in Tanzania, an African country, right next to the border of Kenya.

The topography around K2 is much more mountainous and dramatic than the landscapes near Kilimanjaro. In fact, the land surrounding Kilimanjaro is relatively flat, and the closest mountain to it, Mount Meru, is around 70 kilometers away.

Is K2 or Kilimanjaro Higher?

K2 has an elevation of 8,611 meters (28,251 feet), whereas Kilimanjaro’s peak elevation is a few thousand meters shorter at 5,895 meters (19,340 feet). The only mountain with a higher elevation than K2 is Mount Everest, which stands just a few dozen meters higher. However, if you measure from the Earth’s core to the peak, Kilimanjaro is actually the sixth tallest mountain in the world, above K2 and Mount Everest.

Due to K2’s extreme elevation, reaching the summit can take around two months–a long time, right? That’s because your body has to slowly acclimate to the altitude levels. Over in Africa, Kilimanjaro can be completed in about seven to nine days since the oxygen levels are more manageable.

Which Mountain Is More Dangerous K2 or Kilimanjaro?

When it comes to danger levels, K2 is by far the more threatening mountain. Why? Well, any elevation above 8,000 meters (26,247 feet) is referred to as the death zone. At these altitudes, human life can’t be sustained for long periods of time due to low air pressure and lack of oxygen. Climbers have to be extremely time conscious when entering the death zone or rely on oxygen tanks. Either way, one delay caused by an injury or unexpected storm can turn into a life-or-death situation.

Additionally, K2 requires technical ice-climbing that takes years of training to master. Even the best climbers in the world struggle with the mountain’s extreme conditions. Kilimanjaro, however, requires zero technical climbing, and its summit can be reached by uphill walking.

Book A Hike Up Kilimanjaro!

Only a select group of elite climbers will ever dream of attempting K2, but that’s not the case with Kilimanjaro! Anyone over the age of 10 who is up for an adventure is more than welcome to hike to the top of the African mountain. Choosing the right tour guide is crucial for your safety and overall experience. That’s why at Climbing Kilimanjaro, our professional guides go above and beyond to monitor each person in the group and create an experience you’ll never forget

First Person To Climb Mount Kilimanjaro

Mount Kilimanjaro is a mountain in Africa that has been attempted to be conquered by explorers from all over the world. The summit of this mountain is the highest point on the entire African continent. Hans Meyer, a German geographer, and Ludwig Purtscheller, an Austrian mountaineer, were the first European individuals to climb to the peak in the year 1889 successfully.

Kinyala Lauwo (1871-1996) :  The first Person to Climb Kilimanjaro : In an interview in 1993 said he climbed Kilimanjaro many times before he guided Hans Meyer. He said he had ascended nine times before he realized there was an inner crater.

He also found the dead leopard but when I told him of Hemingway’s book about it, he said he’d never heard of it.

A significant amount of time and effort has been invested by many men spanning multiple generations and continents in organizing their route and getting themselves prepared to climb to the summit of the mountain. This article will discuss the history of Mount Kilimanjaro, including its significance, the first person to climb the mountain, the difficulties he faced, and how he overcame them. Scroll down to read in detail.

The History and Significance of Mount Kilimanjaro

Volcanic eruptions millions of years ago formed the three summits of Kilimanjaro. The three volcanic cones atop Kilimanjaro “melted” together during later eruptions, with Shira eventually going extinct and eroding while Mawenzi and Kibo maintained their independence. Kibo’s iconic Uhuru Peak, which rises about 6,000 meters above sea level, has replaced Mount Everest as the planet’s highest point.

There are many theories as to where the name Kilimanjaro came from. Mount Kilimanjaro is revered by the local population, which gives it names like “White Mountain,” “That which defeats the caravan,” and “Mountain of Greatness” in their languages (Maasai). The Maasai call it “The mountain of Water” since it is where they get most of their water.

The mountain was a beacon for Arab and Chinese traders. The first known mention of Mount Olympus dates back to the time of Ptolemy, a Greek-Roman polymath who lived in the first century AD (described as a snow island in the sky). Chinese scholars only bring it up for a few seven centuries.

Several people didn’t trust missionary Johann Rebmann’s account from 1849. The German Protectorate officially annexed Kilimanjaro in 1885. Hans Meyer created history in October of 1889 when he climbed Mount Kilimanjaro and reached the summit of Kibo. At this moment, the title was modified to reflect that this is Germany’s highest peak. The German colonial government designated Mount Kilimanjaro and the surrounding forests as a game reserve. They remained so until the League of Nations assigned the territory to the British as a Protectorate in 1916. This lasted until 1961 when Tanzania gained its independence.

The First Person to Conquer Mt. Kilimanjaro and His Impact on Climbing Culture

As Germany expanded its colonial rule in East Africa, more and more people tried to become the first to reach the summit of Mount Kilimanjaro. The most determined attempt to scale Kibo had been made in 1887 by Count Samuel Teleki of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. A “certain straining of the membrane of the tympanum of the ear” forced him to turn around, though.

And then Dr. Abbott, an American naturalist who had traveled to Kili primarily to study its flora and fauna, made a rather foolhardy attempt. Abbott became ill early in the climb, but his German East African Company companion, Otto Ehlers, continued. Later, Ehlers claimed that he had climbed to an altitude of 19,680 feet (5904m). But doubt has been expressed about this number in the annals of Kilimanjaro summit attempts. For the most part, it stands at least 8 meters above the peak.

However, Teleki and Abbott contributed to Dr. Hans Meyer’s eventual success on Kilimanjaro. Teleki, who happened to meet Meyer on his first trip to the area in 1887, told him about the climb. And Abbott helped Meyer and his group stay comfortable in Moshi during their 1889 expedition.

Hans Meyer: First Person to Conquer Mt. Kilimanjaro

Geology professor Hans Meyer’s father was a wealthy Leipzig editor. (He was eventually elected to the board and assumed the director role. While a Colonial Geography professor at Leipzig University, he resigned a year before Kilimanjaro was conquered. He made four trips to Mount Kilimanjaro. Meyer attempted the mountain twice; the first time, in 1887, he reached an elevation of 18,000 feet (5,400 meters); the second time, in 1888, he did not. This time, he brought along Dr. Oscar Baumann, a friend, and fellow African explorer.

However, their timing could have been better. Arabs organized an insurrection against German traders along the East African coast known as the Abushiri War. Meyer and his companion Baumann were captured by the insurgency’s leader, Sheikh Abushiri. After the ransom of 10,000 rupees was paid, they were freed.

The Challenges Faced by the First Person to Climb Mount Kilimanjaro

On his third attempt, Meyer finally reached the peak of Kilimanjaro in 1889. Despite Meyer’s obvious climbing prowess and dogged determination, the success of the assault can be primarily ascribed to his awareness that a scarcity of food at the summit posed the greatest challenge. To get around this obstacle, Meyer made camp at varying altitudes along his chosen path. Campsites ranged in altitude from 12,980 feet (3,894 meters) at Abbott’s to 14,210 feet (4263 meters) at Kibo and from 15,260 feet (4,700 meters) at small camping by a magma cave and just below the glacier line (4578m).

On top of Kilimanjaro, Ludwig Purtscheller hides in the shadows as Hans Meyer waves a German flag and holds a large rock.

Hans Meyer and Ludwig von Purtscheller reach the summit of Kilimanjaro.

The intermediate camps allowed Meyer to undertake numerous summit attempts without returning to the Kilimanjaro base after each attempt because the porters brought them food daily.

How this Mountaineering Feat has inspired Others

The extraordinary accomplishment that Hans Meyer achieved by climbing Mount Kilimanjaro has served as motivation for a significant number of individuals all around the world. It was a voyage that required bravery and dedication, and as a result, it has served as an example to many others who have followed in his footsteps.

His narrative has been used to inspire and motivate people to embark on objectives they previously believed were impossible for them to accomplish. People have learned from his experience that they can accomplish anything if they put in the effort and dedicate themselves. His ascent of Mount Kilimanjaro should teach us all that we can achieve great things if we persevere and have faith in ourselves.

How High is Machu Picchu? Machu Picchu Elevation

High in the Andes Mountains of Peru lies one of the most mysterious and impressive wonders of the world, Machu Picchu. Over the last fifty years, the site has become a magnet for nature lovers, history buffs, and intrepid travelers, but getting there requires venturing thousands of meters up in elevation.

Sure, Machu Picchu might not be as tall as the top of mount Everest; however, it’s quite high, nonetheless. Let’s take a look at the exact elevation of Machu Picchu, how difficult it is to hike there, and other good-to-know information. So, put on your hiking shoes, and let’s go!

How High is Machu Picchu?

The archaeological site of Machu Picchu sits at an elevation of 2,430 meters or 7,972 feet above sea level. At that height, it’s normal for visitors to experience altitude sickness, so some precautions need to be taken. However, Machu Picchu isn’t high enough to require people to wear oxygen–usually, oxygen is only needed at elevations of 8,000 meters.

Just next to the Incan ruins of Machu Picchu, there’s an opportunity to climb even higher by trekking up Machu Picchu Mountain. The mountain is about 3,082 meters (10,111 feet) tall, and getting to the top means hiking up a very steep path. Visitors who have done a multi-day trek to the Machu Picchu ruins should be cautious about overexerting themselves to reach the peak.

Where is Machu Picchu Located?

Machu Picchu is found toward the south of Peru in the Eastern Cordillera of the Andes Mountains. Almost all of its visitors travel from the city of Cusco, which is only about 70 kilometers (62 miles) away. However, although Cusco is just around the corner, the city has an elevation of 3,399 meters (11,152 feet), making it much higher than both the ruins of Machu Picchu and Machu Picchu Mountain.

The location of Machu Picchu, even today, is not obvious. It’s tucked away in the towering green mountains and requires a professional guide to lead you in the right direction. Being so elusive is the reason it wasn’t discovered by westerners until 1911, even though Cusco was conquered by the Spanish in the 16^th century!

Did People Live on Machu Picchu?

The exact purpose of Machu Picchu remains a bit of a mystery–especially because the site has been around since the 8^th century BC. However, researchers have been able to conclude that in the 15^th century, there was a population that ranged between a few hundred people and around ten thousand people.

Interestingly, the Spanish never discovered Machu Picchu, so the Incan people who lived there managed to avoid being attacked. But in the 17^th century, the Incan people abandoned the site in the Andes Mountains–some researchers suggest that a large portion of the population died from smallpox. It’s also important to point out that Machu Picchu was never a normal village. Instead, it was like a citadel, or place of worship, for the Incan people.

What is the Temperature at Machu Picchu?

In general, Machu Picchu has a fairly mild average temperature. Usually, the mornings are chilly (and sometimes foggy), but as the sun begins to break through the clouds, the day starts to heat up. The average temperature typically ranges between 12 to 24°C (53 to 75°F). Anyone hiking Machu Picchu should be prepared for dips in temperatures. If you’re there during the winter months, it’s possible that temperatures can drop below freezing, which could cause all sorts of trouble.

Another key weather factor to consider is rain. The area’s rainy season occurs between December and March, so it would be a good idea to bring along a waterproof jacket. When you get to the nearby village of Machu Picchu, Aguas Calientes, you’ll be able to find inexpensive ponchos–it’s recommended you get one even if it doesn’t look like rain.

How Long Does It Take to Climb Machu Picchu?

The amount of time it takes to climb Machu Picchu depends on which trail you take. If you’re going to take the most popular Incan Trail, the journey should take about four days. However, there are other options that range from two to six days. During the trek, your professional guides will ensure everyone is responding well to the altitude and will set up tents for the group–keep in mind that some tours require you to rent a sleeping bag in town.

If a four-day hike sounds like a lot, don’t worry! You could also take a shuttle from Cusco to Hidroeléctrica, where you then hike for about three hours to Aguas Calientes (you can then take a bus to the park of Machu Picchu). Another option is to avoid hiking altogether and take the train–a great option for anyone who doesn’t feel physically able to trek.

Can a Beginner Climb Machu Picchu?

A beginner can, without a doubt, climb Machu Picchu. The journey requires zero technical climbing, so as long as you feel comfortable walking on your own two feet, you should be good to go. However, because you’ll be at such a high elevation, altitude sickness is not something to take lightly. Visitors should plan on spending at least a few days in Cusco to allow their bodies to acclimate before tackling one of the hikes.

If you’re not a confident hiker but still want to experience the adventure, the three-hour hike from Hidroeléctrica is an excellent option. The trail is virtually flat, with a slight incline on the way there, and you’ll find various food and drink vendors when you need a much-needed break.

How Does Mount Kilimanjaro Compare to Machu Picchu?

So, how does the height of this mysterious natural wonder of the world match up with Mount Kilimanjaro? Well, Kilimanjaro is by far the taller of the two, coming in at 8,895 meters (19,340 feet)–making it about 3,400 meters higher than Machu Picchu. However, despite the height discrepancy, trekking to the top of both places takes multiple days (unless you choose one of the easier options at Machu Picchu.

The great part about Kilimanjaro and Machu Picchu is that anyone of any age can experience the adventure. So, if you’re interested in conquering Kilimanjaro, head over to Climbing Kilimanjaro and learn how to schedule your guided hike with professionals who will take care of you every step of the way!

How Tall is Mount Kilimanjaro? Height & Everything You Need to Know

When most people think of Africa, a tall mountain is not the first image that jumps to their minds. Well, over on the eastern part of the continent, Africa’s tallest mountain, Mount Kilimanjaro, deserves to be talked about. Ever since the first team of climbers summited it in the late 19^th century, the mountain has been drawing in experienced hikers and first-timers for an epic adventure.

So, let’s take a look at how tall Mount Kilimanjaro is and other good-to-know information about the mountain. We’ll also talk about who should or shouldn’t hike Kilimanjaro and what you can expect from the experience. So, put on your hiking shoes, and let’s go to Africa!

What is the height of Mount Kilimanjaro?

Mount Kilimanjaro stands at a height of 5,895 meters (19,340 feet). When measured from the Earth’s core, it’s the sixth-largest mountain in the world. When mountains are measured this way, it puts Kilimanjaro at a taller height than Mount Everest.

However, at the end of the day, Everest’s peak is thousands of meters higher above sea level than Kilimanjaro, making it much more dangerous to climb.

Kilimanjaro’s height gives it the title of being the tallest mountain in Africa. The second tallest mountain on the continent is Mount Kenya, which has a height of 5,199 meters (17,057 feet)–about 700 meters less than Kilimanjaro. These two mountains are only 324 km (201 mi) apart from each other.

Where is Mount Kilimanjaro located?

Mount Kilimanjaro is located in the northeastern part of Tanzania–a country found in the eastern part of the African continent. Conveniently, there is an airport called the Kilimanjaro International Airport, just south of Mount Kilimanjaro National Park, making traveling to the mountain easy and straightforward.

The region is the perfect mix between being remote and accessible. There are nearby towns with accommodations and sufficient infrastructure, but the mountain itself feels very isolated. Mount Kilimanjaro is known for attracting a wide mix of wildlife, so keep your eyes peeled for Blue Monkeys, White Neck Ravens, Colobus Monkeys, Jackson’s Chameleons, and a whole lot more.

What is the Temperature at the top of Mount Kilimanjaro?

The summit of Mount Kilimanjaro can get quite chilly. Down at the base, the temperature, on average, sits between 21 to 27°C (70 to 80°F), fairly moderate temperatures that don’t require specialized equipment. However, at the top of the mountain, temperatures can get down to anywhere between –29 to -7°C (-20 to 20°F)–a bit chillier, right?

The season you climb Mount Kilimanjaro will determine how cold the summit is. But the weather on the mountain can change sporadically, so hikers need to be prepared for a wide range of possibilities. In the span of a few days, the mountain could experience rain, sunshine, wind, and snow. That’s why it’s important to choose a reputable climbing company, like Climbing Kilimanjaro, to guide you up the mountain and ensure you’re prepared for anything.

How Long Does It Take to Climb Mount Kilimanjaro?

Hiking Mount Kilimanjaro, from start to finish, takes between five to nine days. When it comes to summiting the mountain, speed is not the name of the game. Climbers who spend eight to nine days have a higher success rate than those attempting to complete it in just five days.

The more time you have on the mountain, the more your body will adjust to the altitude. You also won’t have to push your body as hard, making it a more enjoyable experience overall. In addition to the route you take (there are several routes with varying lengths), weather can be a determining factor in how quickly you can reach the summit.

Unless you’re an experienced climber, speed shouldn’t be your number one concern. Rushing to the top is an easy way to get yourself hurt.

Do You Need Oxygen to Climb Kilimanjaro?

Part of what makes Mount Kilimanjaro accessible to so many levels of hikers is that oxygen is not required. Usually, supplemented oxygen is used for heights above 7,000 meters, which is 1,000 meters below the death zone where oxygen levels are too low to support life for long periods of time. On Mount Kilimanjaro, there’s no need to worry about the death zone.

At over 5,000 meters, there is a significant change in altitude levels, but it’s nothing the human body can’t adjust to. With that being said, it is important to take it slow and not push your body too hard because altitude sickness can happen. During the multiday trek, it’s common to use the climb high, sleep low technique, which consists of gradually exposing the body to higher altitudes during the day and then going back to lower altitudes to sleep. Read more about Oxygen on Mount Kilimanjaro

How Old is Mount Kilimanjaro?

The history of Mount Kilimanjaro goes way back. Researchers believe eruptions first began from the summit cone, called Kibo, around one million years ago, shaping the mountain into what it is today. The good news is that the last eruption likely took place about 360,000 years ago.

As of now, there are zero indications that Kilimanjaro is going to erupt again anytime soon, although it is possible. It is also possible that it will collapse in on itself. But, just like a hypothetical eruption, the likelihood of that happening in the next millennia is highly unlikely.

Can a Normal Person Climb Kilimanjaro?

People of all ages and skill levels can climb Mount Kilimanjaro. You do not need to be a climbing expert or have loads of experience. The hike to the summit has been completed many times by adults in their 60s and 70s and children over the age of 10. Hikers can literally walk all the way to the top of the mountain, as no actual climbing is required.

If you are interested in doing the trek, it’s important to choose a reputable company like Climbing Kilimanjaro. Signing up for a guided hike includes expert guides who will help you decide what to pack and will keep an eye on each individual during the journey to ensure everyone is safe. It’s the adventure of a lifetime!

How Tall is Mount Everest? (Taller Than You Think)

Ahh, Mount Everest! The world’s most famous mountain has been capturing the minds of all walks of life since its discovery in 1852. If you haven’t heard, the peak of Mount Everest is the highest altitude above sea level, technically making it Earth’s tallest mountain. But how tall is it exactly?

In this article, we’re going to look at the height of Mount Everest and talk about some other interesting facts related to the mountain. Who knows, maybe you’ll feel inspired to climb it when you finish reading? We’ll also compare Everest to Kilimanjaro to see how the two mountains stack up against each other.

Let’s go!

How Tall is Mount Everest?

Mount Everest measures up to 8,848.9 meters (29,032 feet) tall. In kilometers, that puts it at a height of 25 kilometers (or 16 miles). That means if you were driving at a speed of 100 kph (62 mph) in a vertically straight line, it would take just about 15 minutes to reach the peak.

As you know, Mount Everest holds the title of being the tallest mountain in the world, but there’s a bit of controversy. It does reach the highest altitude above sea level, but Mount Chimborazo is the tallest mountain from Earth’s center, and Mauna Kea is the tallest mountain when measured from base to peak.

So, although it’s fair that Everest gets the title of the world’s tallest mountain, don’t forget about Mount Chimborazo and Mauna Kea.

Where is Mount Everest Located?

Like many of the world’s other tallest mountains, Mount Everest is located in the Himalayan Mountains. Many people associate Everest as being part of Nepal, but it actually sits on the border between Nepal and China. However, the most popular summiting routes are located on the Nepal side.

The closest city to Mount Everest is the capital of Nepal, Kathmandu. The flight to the small town below Everest, Lukla, only takes an hour. But due to sporadic weather conditions, the landing can be very dangerous, and there have been several fatal incidents. There are just two direct flights into Lukla a day. If something goes wrong, getting back to the capital can be quite challenging.

How Old is Mount Everest?

Mount Everest is old–very old. Scientists have dated the mountain to be between 50 and 60 million years old. To put that in perspective, it’s possible that dinosaurs were around 66 million years ago–just missing Everest by around six million years.

The mountain was a result of the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates smashing into each other. The event was catastrophic and responsible for creating all of the Himalayan Mountains. Interestingly, the collision is still happening today, which is why Mount Everest gets taller every year–only by about 2 centimeters. It will likely keep getting taller for millions and millions of years.

Do Climbers Use Oxygen on Everest?

Mount Everest is so tall, and the oxygen is so thin that most climbers carry oxygen tanks to avoid serious side effects. At 8,000 meters (26,000 feet), climbers enter what is referred to as the death zone. At this point, oxygen levels aren’t high enough to sustain life for long periods of time, so anyone who is in the death zone is quite literally getting closer to death minute by minute.

The biggest threats of having no oxygen are heart attacks, strokes, and confusion. It’s not uncommon for oxygen-starved climbers to make strange decisions that lead to their death. Most of the time, oxygen is used once climbers reach the 7,000-meter (23,000-feet) mark. If they don’t, well then, they better climb fast because the clock is ticking.

What’s the Average Temperature on Mount Everest?

As you can imagine, Mount Everest gets bitterly cold. Just like anywhere in the world, the temperature of the mountain depends on the season. Starting in December, Mount Everest reaches its coldest temperatures. At base camp, it can get down to around -17°C (1.4°F), and the summit can get to the shockingly cold temperature of -37°C (-35°F).

Those temperatures might sound cold, but there’s one more thing that needs to be taken into consideration: wind. Wind chill can bring the temperature of the summit all the way down to -70°C (-90°F). At that temperature, any exposed skin would suffer from frostbite almost immediately. Even with the proper gear, climbers are still at risk of losing their toes and fingers. That’s why it’s so important for climbers to summit the mountain as quickly as possible to avoid getting stuck in extreme temperatures.

How Long Does It Take to Summit Everest?

From base camp, it takes about 40 days to reach the summit. During that time, guides will slowly lead groups to the next base camps, giving everyone a chance to adjust to the altitude. Groups can also only move as fast as weather conditions allow. Bad weather can keep a group hunkered down for days or weeks.

Once climbers reach Camp 4, which is right at the death zone of 8,000 meters (26,000 feet), it takes between six and nine hours to summit Mount Everest. That short section is by far the most dangerous part of the climb. In the death zone, small problems become life-or-death problems. One mishap or stroke of bad luck can turn the entire group around, forcing them to flee for safety.

The Height of Everest Compared to Kilimanjaro

So, now that you know how tall Mount Everest is, how do you think it compares with Mount Kilimanjaro. Well, Kilimanjaro obviously doesn’t hold the title of being the tallest mountain in the world, but it’s still quite impressive. Mount Kilimanjaro comes in at 5,895 meters (19,341 feet)–around 3,300 meters shorter than Mount Everest.

Unlike Everest, climbing Kilimanjaro doesn’t require additional oxygen, but climbers will undoubtedly notice the difference between being at sea level and 5,000 meters. The good news is that completing the hike of Mount Kilimanjaro only takes seven to eleven days, compared to the 40 days it takes to complete Everest. So, check out Climbing Kilimanjaro if you’re interested in hiking to the top of the mountain with the help of professional guides!